Lanzhou Travel Guide
Lanzhou Travel Guide: A Silk Road Jewel on the Yellow River. Lanzhou, historically known as Jincheng, is the capital of Gansu Province and the only provincial capital in China where the Yellow River flows directly through the city. Long a key transport hub in Northwest China, Lanzhou blends dramatic river landscapes, deep Silk Road history, and vibrant local life - earning its reputation as the "City of the Yellow River." The city is often summed up by three icons: one river (the Yellow River), one magazine (Reader), and one bowl of noodles (Lanzhou beef noodles). At the same time, Lanzhou's growing modern appeal has earned it a spot on the "Asia's 100 Must-Visit Destinations 2026" list. For first-time international visitors, Lanzhou is an ideal gateway to Northwest China. Start your morning with a freshly pulled bowl of beef noodles, spend the day strolling across the century-old Iron Bridge to feel the power of the Yellow River, and end the evening with panoramic city views as the riverbanks light up after sunset.
Top Attractions & Must-Do Experiences in Lanzhou
Lanzhou's highlights are wonderfully concentrated along the Yellow River, making the city easy and rewarding to explore. For first-time visitors, the experience can be grouped into three themes:
Yellow River Highlights
Zhongshan Bridge (First Bridge over the Yellow River)
A century-old iron bridge and the city's most iconic landmark. Visit during the day for river views and photos, then return at night when colorful lights create a striking, almost futuristic atmosphere.
Yellow River Night Cruise
Board a boat from piers such as White Pagoda Hill Wharf and enjoy a scenic cruise past Zhongshan Bridge, White Pagoda Hill, and modern riverfront buildings - an ideal way to see Lanzhou's contemporary side after dark.
White Pagoda Hill Park
Located north of the river and connected to Zhongshan Bridge. Hike up or take the Yellow River cable car to the top for the best panoramic view of the river cutting through the city. Late afternoon offers both sunset and night views.
Culture & Heritage
Gansu Provincial Museum
Home to Gansu's most important cultural treasures, including the world-famous Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow. Don't miss the museum shop, where modern souvenirs inspired by the artifact make great keepsakes.
Lanzhou Old Street
A newly built heritage-style district blending traditional architecture with modern life. In the evening, illuminated Ming- and Qing-style buildings make it a popular spot for strolling, photos, and casual dining.
Local Life & Food
Zhengning Road Night Market & Dazhong Alley
The heart of Lanzhou street food. Must-tries include sweet fermented rice with milk and egg, grilled lamb skewers, niangpi (cold noodles), and tianpeizi.
A Bowl of Authentic Lanzhou Beef Noodles
Lanzhou mornings start with beef noodles known for their "five elements": clear broth, white radish, red chili oil, green herbs, and yellow noodles. Skip the hype - busy neighborhood shops are often the most authentic.
Suggested Itineraries in Lanzhou
One-Day City Highlights
Spend the morning at the Gansu Provincial Museum, then stroll along the Yellow River Scenic Line in the afternoon. Head up White Pagoda Hill toward sunset for city views, and finish the evening sampling local flavors at Zhengning Road Night Market.
Two-Day Cultural Stay
Day 1: Walk across Zhongshan Bridge, explore the Jincheng Pass Cultural Area, and visit White Pagoda Hill. In the afternoon, stop by the Dunhuang Art Gallery or Waterwheel Museum, and consider a relaxed Yellow River night cruise after dark.
Day 2: Visit the Gansu Provincial Museum and the Bamboo Slips Museum to learn more about Silk Road history, then end the day at Yellow River Tower for panoramic city views.
Getting There
By Air: Fly into Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport. Airport buses and intercity trains connect directly to downtown, making transfers easy.
By Train: Lanzhou Station and Lanzhou West Station (high-speed rail hub) link the city with Xi'an, Xining, Zhangye, and other major destinations.
Best Time to Visit & Local Food Highlights
When to Go
Best Season: May to October offers pleasant weather and ideal conditions for sightseeing. Summers are cooler than many Chinese cities.
Winter (Nov–Mar): Colder but quieter, with a different view of the Yellow River and seasonal activities like hot springs.
What to Eat
Beyond the famous beef noodles and night markets, don't miss:
Hand-pulled lamb & braised lamb: Tender, flavorful Northwest specialties.
Sweet Fermented Grains (Tianpei): Lightly sweet with a hint of fermentation; popular in drinks and desserts.
Milk & Egg Rice Wine Dessert: A warm, comforting night-market favorite.
Grey Bean Porridge: Smooth, mildly sweet, and very local.
Apricot Peel Tea: Refreshing sweet-and-sour drink, perfect in summer.
Where to Stay
Unique Experience: The Ink Danxia Capsule Lodges near Lanzhou offer smart-design cabins with skylights—ideal for sunrise views and stargazing in dramatic red-rock landscapes.
High-End Hotels: Choose international or upscale local hotels in Chengguan District (city center) or Qilihe District (near major museums and cultural areas) for convenience and comfort.
Practical Tips for International Visitors
Weather: Dry climate, strong sun, and big day–night temperature changes - pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a light jacket.
Museum Visits: Popular museums require advance online reservations and usually close on Mondays.
Payment: Mobile payment is common; carry some cash for night markets.
Food: Flavors are rich and hearty - try small portions first if you’re not used to Northwest cuisine.
Recommended Lanzhou Tours
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11 Days Silk Road Trip from Xian to Dunhuang via Hexi Corridor
Buddhist Art; Grassland; Desert;
The Silk Road was significant cultural and trade route connecting the civilization of China, western world, and India. The ancient route that full of traders and pilgrimages had been replaced by modern means of transport. However, the fascinating intermix culture, religions and art can be found everywhere along the way and become a draw for visitor worldwide. Follow us from Xian to Tianshui, Xiahe, Tongren, Jiayuguan and Dunhuang, you will be rewarded the less-visited Maijishan Grottoes, Labrang Monastery, Dunhuang Caves and natural landscapes.On Request
